<source file='/opt/vm/vmdev/fdisk.img'/>
<target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' function='0x0'/> //域、总线、槽、功能号，slot值同一虚拟机上唯一
</disk>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source file='/opt/vm/vmdev/fdisk2.img'/>
<target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
</disk>
<disk type='file' device='cdrom'>//光盘
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source file='/opt/vm/vmiso/centos-server-amd64.iso'/>
<target dev='hdc' bus='ide'/>
<readonly/>
</disk>
/* 利用linux网桥连接网络 */
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='fa:92:01:33:d4:fa'/>
<source bridge='br100'/> //配置的网桥网卡名称
<target dev='vnet0'/> //同一网桥下相同
<alias name='net0'/> //别名，同一网桥下相同
【kvm虚拟化知识梳理】<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/> //注意slot值唯一
</interface>
/* 利用ovs网桥连接网络 */
<interface type='bridge'>
<source bridge='br-ovs0'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'/>
<target dev='tap0'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
</interface>
/* 配置成pci直通虚拟机连接网络，SR-IOV网卡的VF场景 */
<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
<source>
<address domain='0x0000' bus='0x03' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
</source>
</hostdev>
/* 利用vhostuser连接ovs端口 */
<interface type='vhostuser'>
<mac address='fa:92:01:33:d4:fa'/>
<source type='unix' path='/var/run/vhost-user/tap0' mode='client'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
<driver vringbuf='2048'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
<interface type='network'> //基于虚拟局域网的网络
<mac address='52:54:4a:e1:1c:84'/> //可用命令生成，见下面的补充
<source network='default'/> //默认
<target dev='vnet1'/> //同一虚拟局域网的值相同
<alias name='net1'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/> //注意slot值
</interface>
<graphics type='vnc' port='5900' autoport='yes' listen='0.0.0.0' keymap='en-us'/> //配置vnc，windows下可以使用vncviewer登录，获取vnc端口号：virsh vncdisplay vm0
<listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/>
</graphics>
</devices>
</domain>
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